1 Kings 2:36

Authorized King James Version

And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him, Build thee an house in Jerusalem, and dwell there, and go not forth thence any whither.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח
sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#2
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
And the king
a king
#3
וַיִּקְרָ֣א
and called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#4
לְשִׁמְעִ֔י
for Shimei
shimi, the name of twenty israelites
#5
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
ל֗וֹ
H0
#7
בְּֽנֵה
unto him Build
to build (literally and figuratively)
#8
לְךָ֥
H0
#9
בַ֙יִת֙
thee an house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#10
בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם
in Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#11
וְיָֽשַׁבְתָּ֖
and dwell
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#12
שָׁ֑ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#13
וְלֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#14
תֵצֵ֥א
there and go not forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#15
מִשָּׁ֖ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#16
וָאָֽנָה׃
thence any whither
where?; hence, whither?, when?; also hither and thither
#17
וָאָֽנָה׃
thence any whither
where?; hence, whither?, when?; also hither and thither

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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